The Common Oral Diseases and Their Treatment
More than 2 billion people from all over the world have experienced oral health diseases. The great news is that it is possible to prevent these diseases. There are various remedies in your household you can use. You also need to consult professionals like Dominic Thorncroft for advice on the right way to maintain dental health.
Oral diseases and injuries can be prevented. This is because they mostly come as a result of accidents and poor dental health. The fact is, if these diseases can be avoided, it means they can also be treated. Check out the popular oral diseases and how to treat them.
Gum Disease
Gum disease, also recognized as periodontal disease, is common today, and the severity could lead to bleeding gums and loss of teeth. The disease could be a result of plaque buildup, gingivitis that aggravates the soft tissues on the gum, then periodontitis where the gum pulls away from the teeth.
The best treatment is early consultation since the professional can be able to reverse the effect. An expert deep cleaning helps in eliminating the plague eating away the gum.
Dental Cavities
This is the most common dental disease that has affected many people. Dental cavities always lead to decay when the plague builds up, and the bacteria produces an acid that destroys the enamel.
Dental cavities can be treated when detected early. The best treatment is fluoride treatment or fillings. If decay has already occurred, the dentist might have to crown the tooth or remove it.
Injury Trauma
Many people experience trauma on their teeth at some point. The trauma can be due to accidents, violence, or unsafe behavior. One can also get injury trauma from sports injuries.
The best way to treat the trauma is to seek medical attention immediately after the incident happens. A missing tooth can be easily replaced. One should also seek ways of keeping their teeth strong and adopt a healthy diet.
Oral Cancer
There is a high number of throat and mouth cancer patients all over the world. Oral cancer is a well-known oral disease that affects the gums, tonsils, tongue, and oropharynx.
It is advisable to go for frequent checkups since cancer does not show any signs during the premature stages. Therefore, if you experience a lump in the mouth, loosening teeth, white or red patch in the mouth, it is advisable to go for a checkup.
Oral cancer can be treated during the early stages through surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation.
Infectious Diseases
Oral herpes is a commonly known infectious disease that causes blisters and cold sores. Clinically, oral herpes is called herpes simplex virus 1. Mostly, oral herpes shows up in kids around the age of 6 months up to 5 years.
It is said that a person is capable of getting oral herpes once in their lifetime. If they have not contracted it as kids, then there is a high chance they will contract it in adulthood.
People living with HIV are prone to fungal, viral, and bacterial infections. The blisters caused by these infections can be painful, discomforting, and might even cause swallowing problems.
After the first encounter with oral herpes, the body creates antibodies that help in preventing the second and subsequent outbreaks. So, the infection may not be as serious as before, or the virus could remain dormant throughout your life. However, when you experience oral herpes, it is advisable to take antiviral medicines that will prevent the full development of the cold.
Conclusion
These are the major types of oral diseases. The best way to avoid them is by taking dental care and going for frequent checkups. If you experience any of them, it is advisable to visit your dentist as soon as possible for oral surgery houston tx.
